digestive system terminology quizlet

Get the best of Sporcle when you Go Orange.This ad-free experience offers more features, more stats, and more fun while also helping to support Sporcle. 2. Alimentary canal – It is the part of the digestive system formed by the esophagus, stomach, small intestine and large intestine. makes bile, which breaks down and emulsifies fatty acids. When we take a bite of food (ingestion) and begin chewing it, our tongue and teeth aid in the process of mechanical digestion as food is broken down into smaller and smaller parts.It is mixed and moistened with saliva, which is secreted from three different salivary glands. 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Take this quiz about your digestive system, which handles the food you eat. Interchangeable terms for it are digestive tract, digestive canal and alimentary tract.. Ampulla of Vater – The nexus of the common bile duct and pancreatic ducts immediately prior to entry into the duodenum. We've got you covered with smart web and mobile flashcards so you can study anytime & anywhere. liver gallbladder pancreas spleen. riboflavin: Vitamin B2. Villi in the small intestine are damaged by the immune system when the affected person eats foods containing gluten (a protein found in wheat, barley and rye). Quiz: What is Anatomy and Physiology? With the help of a diagram in this article, let us understand the function of this system, and the organs that constitute it. Nutrients provide __________ and materials for cell developmen…, Nutrients provide energy and materials for __________ ________…, Nutrients provide energy and materials for cell development, _…, Plants: starch... -amylose, amylopectin... Meat: Glycogen... INsoluable…, amino acids held together by peptide bonds, Any food left over after the trip through the small intestine…, two of its functions are to reabsorb water and produce vitamin…. B. Esophagus. Medical Terminology 350 Flashcards/ Quizlet; Summer 2016. B) mesenteries Ch 24 The Digestive System Flashcards | Quizlet 2 of 11 7/30/17, 1:09 AM 13) Sensory nerve cells, parasympathetic ganglia, and sympathetic postganglionic fibers can be found in the C) submucosal plexus. There is an unlabeled diagram in the end of the article for readers to practice labeling. Start studying Digestive System Terminology. 1. The parts of the digestive system are therefore the following: Mouth Cram.com makes it easy to get the grade you want! Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Learn faster with spaced repetition. Digestive System. Medical Terminology Quiz on the Urinary System Urinary System The urinary system comprises two kidneys, which remove waste from the blood; bladder, a muscular sac used to store urine; and two ureters and urethra, tubes for the drainage of urine from the body to the outside. Choose from 500 different sets of the digestive system chapter 14 flashcards on Quizlet. Quickly memorize the terms, phrases and much more. Salivary amylase secreted into the oral cavity starts the digestion of proteins. Digestive System Terms & Definitions Balanced Diet: Suitable amounts of all nutrients (carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, mineral salts, vitamins, fibre and water) required for normal healthy living. The Medical Terminology course is designed to introduce students to the structure of medical terms, including prefixes, suffixes, word roots, singular and plural forms and medical abbreviations. Browse from thousands of Digestive System questions and answers (Q&A). Start studying digestive system quiz. Chapter 14 Digestive System Flashcards | Quizlet Learn the digestive system chapter 14 with free interactive flashcards. Cram.com makes it easy to get the grade you want! Next Structure of the Digestive Tract Wall. the structures of the digestive system 95.gastrorrhea the excessive secretion of gastric juice or mucous in the stomach 96.gastrostomy tube a surgically placed feeding tube from the exterior of the body into the stomach 97.gingiva the specialized mucous membrane that surrounds the teeth, covers the bone of the dental arches, and lines Esophageal Atresia Definition Esophageal atresia is a serious birth defect in which the esophagus, the long tube that connects the mouth to the stomach, is segmented and closed off at any point. The small intestine is a tubular structure within the abdominal cavity that … starch. Thank you for becoming a member. Study Define Anatomy of Digestive System Terms Flashcards Flashcards at ProProfs - The set is definitions of the structures in lab 44. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. B. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Study 128 Chapter 6 additional suffixes and digestive system terminology flashcards from Ali G. on StudyBlue. We've got you covered with smart web and mobile flashcards so you can study anytime & anywhere. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. 3. Esophageal Atresia Definition Esophageal atresia is a serious birth defect in which the esophagus, the long tube that connects the mouth to the stomach, is segmented and closed off at any point. appendix - a small sac located on the cecum. The Digestive Terminology Quiz is to be used for the purpose self- instruction and learning as well as your own personal continuing education. Medical Terminology 350 Flashcards/ Quizlet; Summer 2016. Fiber bulks up bowel movements and stimulates regularity as well as the secretion of gastric juices and peristaltic motion. anus - the opening at the end of the digestive system from which feces (waste) exits the body. A long tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach: A. Trachea. Start studying Terminology - digestive system. Study Flashcards On Digestive System Chapter 12 Medical Terminology at Cram.com. Study Chapter 5. Study Flashcards On Medical Terminology; Chapter 11: Digestive System at Cram.com. Gastrointestinal System Terminology - Key. Cram.com makes it easy to get the grade you want! The digestive system is the group of structures involved in the intake, breakdown and absorption of food by the body, as well as the excretion of food waste products from the body. Corinthian College Medical Assistant- Module C: Digestive System (Chapters 1) Combining forms, prefixes and suffixes 2. Flashcards | Quizlet 1/22 94 terms angelpumpinggas (Module III) The Digestive System. There are no CEUs (Continuing Education Units) available for the completion of the Digestive Terminology Quiz. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. label the diagram of the digestive system quizlet, Read the definitions below, then label the digestive system anatomy diagram. Choose from 500 different sets of digestive system terminology flashcards on Quizlet. saliva: The clear, viscous fluid secreted by the salivary glands and mucous glands of the mouth. Previous Function of the Digestive System. The ability of the digestive system to hold fluids and food. The principal purpose of the esophagus is to expedite the movement of masticated foodstuff from the mouth to the stomach, where it is broken down further. The pancreatic duct transports secretions from the pancreas to … ascending colon - the part of the large intestine that run upwards; it is located after the cecum. Start studying Chapter 14 Digestive System. 3/7/2017 (Module III) The Digestive System. Functions of the Digestive System To process food and extract the nutrients >Ingestion >Propulsion >Mechanical Digestion >Chemical Digestion >Absorption >Defecation Ingestion The intake of food Propulsion Movement Mechanical Digestion Physical … Learn digestive system terminology with free interactive flashcards. the structures of the digestive system 95.gastrorrhea the excessive secretion of gastric juice or mucous in the stomach 96.gastrostomy tube a surgically placed feeding tube from the exterior of the body into the stomach 97.gingiva the specialized mucous membrane that surrounds the teeth, covers the bone of the dental arches, and lines These are common terms and definitions associated with the gastrointestinal system and digestive problems or diseases. To take in and break down food for use by the body. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Functions of the digestive system include: (p. 652) e. all of the above. The alimentary canal is a musculomembranous tube that extends from the mouth to the anus. Term: celiac disease Definition: inherited autoimmune disorder. amino acids. Quickly memorize the terms, phrases and much more. Quickly memorize the terms, phrases and much more. Which of the following is NOT an accessory structure of the digestive system? Autotrophic Feeding: Way of feeding; food is made by the plants themselves. Chapter 6 additional suffixes and digestive system terminology - Medical Terminology 230 with Folck at University of Kansas - StudyBlue Chapter 17 Digestive System Flashcards | Quizlet Chapter 17 Digestive System 17.1 Introduction 1. The first or most proximal part of the digestive system is the mouth, also known as the oral or buccal cavity. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. lipids. ABOUT THE COURSE. C. To take in oxygen and give off carbon dioxide. Study Flashcards On Chapter 8 Medical Terminology Digestive System Study Guide at Cram.com. Digestive System Quiz Quizlet Medical Digestive System Chapter 8 Terminology digestive Enzymes : Pharmacy Quality Supplements; The dosage is dependent on the types of foods eaten and the individual’s difficulty of digestion. It serves to moisten the oral cavity, to initiate the digestion of starches, and to aid … Study Chapter 6: Additional Suffixes and Digestive System Terminology Flashcards at ProProfs - Notecards: pg 184-188Spotlight: pg 184Case study: pg 196Exercises: pg 198-203Pronunciation: pg 205-207Review Sheet: pg 208-209Listen to CD Your body needs __________ found in foods. Study Digestive System Vocabulary Terms Flashcards Flashcards at ProProfs - Do you know any digestive system vocabulary? Start studying Medical Terminology: Chapter 8 - Digestive System. As such it is the digestive tract (aka the alimentary tract) and the accessory organs and glands involved in the breakdown of food into nutrients. Treatment consists of a lifelong gluten-free diet. This is the job of the digestive system: A. C. Urethra. Alimentary Canal. continuous tube beginning with the mouth and ending at the anus, alimentation canal/gastrointestinal tract, process by which nutrient material is taken into the blood stream or lymph and travels to all cells of the body, the process by which food is changed in the mouth, stomach, and intestines by chemical reactions, process whereby solid waste products of digestion are excreted, mechanically breaks food apart by the action of the teeth, secrete saliva to moisten and lubricate food, common passageway for both respiration and digestion, moves the bolts by peristalsis down the esophagus to the stomach, reduces food to a digestible state caked chyme, nutrients are absorbed and transferred to body cells by the circulatory system, reabsirbsv water from the fecal material,stores, and then eliminates waste from the body via the rectum and anus, changes glucose to glycogen and stores it until needed; changes glycogen back to glucose; desaturates fats; assists in protein catabolism; manufactures bile, fibrinogen, prothrombin, heparin, and blood proteins; stores vitamins; produces heat; and detoxifies toxins, stores and concentrates bile that has been produced by the liver, secretes pancreatic juice into the small intestine, contains cells that produce digestive enzymes, produces the hormones insulin and glucagon, thin film of mucous membrane which prevents extreme movement of the tongue, how many deciduous (temporary) teeth do humans have, how many dentition teeth (permanent) do humans have, salivary amylase (digests starch and sugar), accessory organs for the digestive system, salivary glands, the liver, the gallbladder, and pancreas, digestive juice important in fat emulsification, anticoagulant that helps prevent the clotting of blood, process of taking in nutrient material from the gastrointestinal tract, building up of the body tissues in the constructive phase of metabolism, significant accumulation of serous fluid in the peritoneal cavity, breaking of complex substances into more basic elements, malignancy of the colon (colorectal cancer), thin, lighted instrument that is used to view the interior of the colon, infrequent passage of unduly hard and dry feces, chronic autoimmune disease that can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract (most commonly the ileum), type, number, and arrangement of teeth in the dental arch, frequent passage of unformed watery stool, inflammation of the diverticulila of the colon, intestinal disease characterized by inflammation of the mucous membranes, protein substance capable of causing rapid chemical changes in other substances without being changed itself, pertaining to the region above the stomach, body waste discharged from the bowel by way of the anus, fibrous, encapsulated connective tissue tumor, surgical excision of a part of or the whole stomach, condition where the stomachs contents reflux back up into esophagus, to feed liquid or semiliquid did via a tube, partial or complete surgical excision of the tongue, mass of dilated, tortuous veins in the anorectum, abnormal protrusion of an organ through the wall of the body cavity that normally contains it, intravenous infusion of a hypertonic solution to sustain life, the surgical creation of a new opening through the abdominal wall into the ileum, surgical process of transferring the liver from a donor to a patient, an inadequate absorption of nutrients from the intestinal tract, black, tarry feces that had a distinct odor and contains digested blood, pertaining to the peritoneal fold encircling the small intestines and connecting the intestines to the posterior abdominal wall, uncomfortable feeling of the inclination to vomit, surgical process of transferring the pancreas from a donor to a patient, paralysis of the intestines that causes distention and symptoms of acute bowel obstruction and prostration, disease in which an ulcer firms in the mucosal wall of the stomach, the pylorus, the duodenum, or the esophagus, inflammation and degeneration of the gums and surrounding bone, wave like contraction that occurs involuntarily in hollow tubes of the body, closed sac in the crease of the sacrococcygeal region caused by a developmental defect that permits epithelial tissue and hair to be trapped below the skin, physician who specializes in the study of the anus and the rectum, instrument used to view the interior of the rectal cavity, the opening between the stomach and the duodenum, hernia of part of the rectum into the vagina, an instrument used in a medical procedure to view the interior of the sigmoid colon, open lesion or sore of the epidermis or mucous membrane, disease that causes inflammation and ulcers in the lining of the large intestine, twisting of the bowel on itself that causes an obstruction, to eject stomach contents through the mouth, neutralize hydrochloric acid in the stomach, products that combine aluminum and/or calcium compounds with magnesium salts, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. The digestive system uses 3 main processes to move and mix food: Swallowing.Swallowing is the process of using smooth and skeletal muscles in the mouth, tongue, and pharynx to push food out of the mouth, through the pharynx, and into the esophagus. Medical Terminology Chapter 8: The Digestive System Learning *Matching Word Parts 1* an/o anus chol/e bile, gall col/o large intestine -phagia swallowing enter/o small intestine *Matching Word Parts 2* … 3. Digestive system helps in breaking complex food into simpler forms. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Chapter 17 - Digestive System Flashcards | Quizlet Start studying Chapter 17 Digestive System. To give the body shape. Start studying Medical Terminology: The Digestive System. Medical Terminology -- Digestive System 11 Questions | By Nursing_student | Last updated: Nov 16, 2020 | Total Attempts: 5397 Questions All questions 5 questions 6 questions 7 questions 8 questions 9 questions 10 questions 11 questions Malabsorption and malnutrition occur. Oral Cavity (Mouth) Start studying digestive system quiz. Canines, have sharp points to tear food and have the longest r…, digestive tube that extends from the mouth to the anus, the opening at the end of the alimentary canal through which s…, the process of digesting food, absorbing nutrients and getting…, The Lesser Omentum is found between the ________ and ________, Which layer of the alimentary canal will physically touch the…, Which layer of the alimentary canal will contain the most bloo…, -involved in ingestion, mechanical digestion (mastication) and…, -formed primarily of skeletal muscle ... -manipulates and mixes f…, -membranous fold that connecting tongue and floor of oral cavi…, throat; passageway for food to the esophagus and air to the la…, Distal portion of the biliary tract that transports and then d…, -food spends 12+hours here.... -chemical digestion of carbohydrat…, -ingestion... -motility... -secretion... -mechanical digestion... -chemica…, the semifluid mass of partly digested food that moves from the…, oral cavity at the entry to the alimentary canal. 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