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The population of the Hainan black-crested gibbon has largely decreased in the 1970s due to habitat loss. Geographic Range. The Hainan black-crested gibbon or Hainan gibbon is a species of gibbon found only on Hainan Island, China. Hainan black-crested gibbons are under grave threat of extinction are currently identified as critically endangered on the International Union for Conservation of Nature’s Red List. Also called the Hainan black-crested gibbon, males have a black coat of fur, while females have their fur turned into a vibrant golden color after they completely reach adulthood. The taxonomy of the crested black gibbons, genus Nomascus is still in debate, but experts now believe there are three species: the Hainan gibbon, Nomascus hainanus, the most endangered of any of the gibbons and restricted to the island of Hainan (Geissmann 2003; Geissmann and Chan 2004; Wu et al. 26, No. Due to deforestation there are only two groups of the Eastern Black Crested Gibbon with a total of 50 left. [3]The Hainan Black Crested Gibbon lives in small family groups with a monogamous male, a female, … Since 1989, the Hainan black-crested gibbon has been under first-class state protection in China. The population of Hainan black-crested gibbons decreased mainly in the 1970s due to habitat loss. Most notably, the Critically Endangered Hainan Black Crested Gibbon possesses a severely restricted habitat range. Although Hainan black-crested gibbons have been on the list of the most endangered primate species in the world for many years, their environment is still deteriorating, especially on Hainan Island. With a population of merely 33, the tropical rainforest of Bawangling National Nature Reserve is their only habitat. Copyright © 2020 CGTN. The gibbon population on Hainan Island has decreased precipitously over the last half century. The Hainan black-crested gibbon is one of man's closest relatives living in the Bawangling National Nature Reserve, China's southern island province of Hainan. Males are generally completely black and have white or buff cheeks, while the females are a golden or buff colour all over with black patches including a streak of black on the head. Your email address will not be published. In 2009, Guangxi Province created a special protected area dedicated to the eastern black crested gibbon (Nomascus nasutus) following its discovery in China three years earlier. The Hainan black-crested gibbon is one of man’s closest relatives living in the Bawangling National Nature Reserve, China’s southern island province of Hainan. Our Breathing Planet · Privacy and Cookies · Legal Notice · Sitemap, Show your support for the amazing places and species we raise awareness of byÂ, We try to make caring for our planet a viral cause. There are less than 20 of Hainan Black crested Gibbon left. Not only that, but this tiny range continues to shrink, further increasing the peril it faces. The population of Hainan black-crested gibbons decreased mainly in the 1970s due to habitat loss. With a population of merely 33, the tropical rainforest of … Ravaged by deforestation and poaching, the … The Hainan black-crested gibbon is one of man's closest relatives living in the Bawangling National Nature Reserve, China's southern island province of Hainan. The Hainan black-crested gibbon or Hainan gibbon (Nomascus hainanus), is a species of gibbon found only on Hainan Island, China.It was formerly considered a subspecies of the eastern black crested gibbon (Nomascus nasutus) from Hòa Bình and Cao Bằng provinces of Vietnam and Jingxi County in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. The Laotian black crested gibbon (N. c. lu) is found in Laos, and the Tonkin black crested gibbon (N. c. concolor) is found in northern Vietnam. Historically, they were widespread in China: government records dating back to the 17th century state that their range used to cover half of China. 2004); the eastern black gibbon, Nomascus nasutus, occurring … Black Crested Gibbons live in evergreen, semi-evergreen and deciduous forests of subtropical and mountainous areas. 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